Data Collection Education and Learning

Motivational Barriers to Teaching at the Right Level

M31 Research surveyed 2,000 Catch Up teachers by phone to measure what motivates and holds back their delivery of Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) in Zambia, informing programme refinement and scale-up.

AssignmentQuantitative Study on Motivational Barriers and Levers for TaRL Implementation in Zambia

Client
Busara Center for Behavioural Economics
Our role
Survey lead
Location
Zambia
Duration
2 months
2,000teachers interviewed
24pilot interviews
4local languages
The challenge

What the client needed

Zambia's Catch Up programme uses the Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) approach to close gaps in foundational learning. How well it works depends on teachers, and earlier qualitative work had pointed to factors that encourage or discourage them from delivering it.

Busara needed robust quantitative evidence, at scale, on which motivational barriers and levers matter most, so that the programme could be refined before further scale-up.

Our solution

How M31 Research delivered

M31 Research designed and ran a structured phone survey of Catch Up teachers across Lusaka, Eastern and Central provinces. The questionnaire was piloted with 24 teachers and refined before full rollout in SurveyCTO.

Trained enumerators fluent in Bemba, Lenje, Nyanja and Tonga completed 2,000 interviews. Data was cleaned in Stata to address missing values, outliers and inconsistencies, and visualised in Excel dashboards. Weekly progress reports and continuous quality assurance allowed quick feedback throughout.

What we delivered

  • Pilot of survey tools with 24 teachers
  • 2,000 phone interviews with Catch Up teachers
  • Interviews in four local languages
  • Data cleaning and validation in Stata
  • Excel charts and dashboards
  • Weekly progress reports
The result

What changed for the client

The study produced solid quantitative evidence on the barriers and enablers that shape teachers' delivery of TaRL. The findings fed into a co-design workshop and gave Busara and its partners actionable data to refine teacher engagement, strengthen programme delivery and support the institutionalisation of TaRL in Zambia's education system.

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